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Had it up to here with broccoli? Join the club. But it's hard to take it off the menu when it's such a great source of vitamins and minerals.
Luckily, variety is key and so here are the new generation of health-boosting foods - many of which do double or triple duty to help prevent illness.
1. POMEGRANATE This fall fruit has higher antioxidant activity than red wine and green tea, which may be why a number of studies show it may prevent skin cancer and kill breast and prostate cancer cells. It also helps to:
* Fight Alzheimer's disease Researchers at Loma Linda University found that mice drinking pomegranate juice experienced 50 percent less brain degeneration than animals that consumed only sugar water. The pomegranate drinkers also did better in mazes and tests as they aged.
* Guard your arteries A group of diabetics who drank about 2 ounces of pomegranate juice a day for 3 months kept their bodies from absorbing bad cholesterol into their immune system cells.
2. KIWIFRUIT
- Protect against free radical damage
A study from Rutgers University compared the 27 most popular fruits and determined that kiwifruit was the most nutritionally dense. It also boasts substantial amounts of vitamin E, and contains more vision-saving lutein.
* Lower blood-clot risk In a 2004 study from the University of Oslo in Norway, participants who ate two or three kiwis for 28 days significantly reduced their potential to form a clot. They also got a bonus benefit: Their triglycerides, a blood fat linked to heart attack, dropped by 15 percent.
3. BARLEY When some whole grains, such as wheat and oats, are processed, they lose their fiber content. Not so with barley, which is full of soluble beta-glucan fiber in its whole kernel or refined flour form. Studies show this particular fiber may:
* Knock down bad cholesterol By as much as 17.4 percent, according to USDA research. A 2004 study found that adults with moderately high cholesterol levels who went on a low-fat American Heart Association diet began to see an improvement when barley was added.
* Decrease blood sugar and insulin levels This makes barley a better choice for people with type 2 diabetes.
4. CRANBERRY Most people know this berry as a treatment for urinary tract infections but it also rich in antioxidants which give it cancer protection characteristics.
Compounds in the juice can actually alter antibiotic-resistant strains, making it impossible for the harmful bacteria to trigger an infection. A small pilot study from Harvard Medical School and Rutgers University found that eating about 1/3 cup of dried cranberries yielded the same effect.
* Help prevent strokes Research on pigs with a genetic predisposition to atherosclerosis - narrow, hardened arteries that may lead to heart attack and stroke - found that those fed dried cranberries or juice every day had healthier, more flexible blood vessels.
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